In this article, we’re discussing the FCNR account.
If you’re not familiar with the FCNR account, it refers to the Foreign Currency Non-Resident Account.
In this article we will take a look at the FCNR, why it is used, answer related questions, and help you decide if it’s right for you.
This article is part of our free series on banking, ranging from how to open accounts as a foreigner to NRI bank account opening, and everything in between.
Feel free to use the table of contents to jump ahead to the sections most relevant to you.
Table of Contents
- FCNR Account
- Who Can Open an FCNR Fixed Deposit Account?
- Benefits of Having an FCNR Account
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Ready to Explore Your Options?
FCNR Account
FCNR account refers to a Foreign Currency Non-Resident Account, which is a fixed-term deposit account in India. The FCNR account is available to Non-Resident Indians and Non-Resident Indian majority-owned overseas entities. The minimum deposit term for an FCNR is one year, and it can be opened (and held) in a number of major international currencies.
Who Can Open an FCNR Fixed Deposit Account?
Clients who can open an FCNR fixed deposit account include Non-Resident Indians (or NRIs) and Overseas Corporate Bodies, which include corporations, partnerships, trusts and other corporate entities outside of India with at least sixty percent ownership held by Non-Resident Indians.
In other words, to open an FCNR, the prospective customer either needs to be a Non-Resident Indian or a company with the majority ownership (60%) held by a Non-Resident Indian.
Importantly, an FCNR account has a minimum deposit horizon of one calendar year. So, in addition to restrictions on who can open an account, it’s important to mention that the account holder needs to be willing to deposit their funds for this length of time.
Benefits of FCNR Accounts
There are several key benefits to FCNR accounts that are worth considering. The most important benefits that most people reference when considering an FCNR account include protection against international exchange rate fluctuations, the ability to repatriate funds freely, higher interest rates, and tax-free interest payments.
Here is a look at the key benefits of FCNR deposits that many people reference when choosing to open.
Benefits of FCNR Deposits
- Choice of international currencies
- Rupee fluctuation protection
- Higher interest rates on FCNR deposits
- Ability to repatriate funds out of India
- Tax-free interest payments
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Frequently Asked Questions
Below are three of the most common questions we receive from people looking into opening an FCNR account. If you have further questions you would like answered, don’t hesitate to get in touch with us directly.
Is It Safe to Put Money Into an FCNR Account?
Whether it is safe to put money into an FCNR account will ultimately depend on the specific bank where the account is being held. Likewise, the currency of choice can impact the overall risk profile of a deposit. This is especially true when compared to other currencies or when you have expenses in the local market (India) but you hold deposits in another currency.
Which Is Better FCNR or NRE?
Whether FCNR or NRE is a better account choice for you will ultimately depend on whether you want to hold foreign currencies or Indian Rupee. This is because the FCNR allows individuals to hold foreign currency while the NRE automatically converts all foreign deposits into Indian Rupee. Therefore, many depositors choose to open an FCNR as it can provide greater security for their deposits.
What Currencies Are Available for Opening an FCNR Deposit Account?
Currencies available for opening an FCNR deposit account are generally limited to the largest and most transferable currencies in the world. This includes major reserve currencies like the United States Dollar (USD), British Pound (GBP), Euro (EUR), Canadian Dollar (CAD), Australian Dollar (AUD), and Japanese Yen (JPY).
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